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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
Data corrente: |
07/12/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/12/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
FREITAS, T. C. de; GOMES, G. C.; MOLINA, A. R.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; ISERHARD, C. A.; BELTRAME, R. |
Afiliação: |
THALES CASTILHOS DE FREITAS; GUSTAVO CRIZEL GOMES; ARTUR RAMOS MOLINA; ERNESTINO DE SOUZA GOMES GUARINO, CPACT; CRISTIANO AGRA ISERHARD; RAFAEL BELTRAME. |
Título: |
Artificial perches increase bird-mediated seed rain in agricultural fallow area in southern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Web Ecology, v. 22, n. 2, p. 59-74, 2022. |
ISSN: |
1399-1183 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
One of the main barriers to restoration is the arrival of diaspores in degraded areas. However, this process can be hampered in open areas without trees in the landscape. For that, artificial perches are used to attract and provide a landing area for avian seed dispersers, to enhance seed rain. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of the distance of artificial perches in relation to a forest fragment on the diversity and composition of seed rain in an agricultural fallow area, including alien invasive plant species. We also aimed to record and characterize the bird species that potentially act as seed dispersers. Thus, we used artificial perches at three different distances from a forest fragment (5, 25, and 50 m). Four seed traps were arranged under the perches at each distance, and four control seed traps were interspersed with these and distanced at 7.5 m. Furthermore, we placed four seed traps inside the forest fragment at 5m from the edge.We also carried out 80 h of focal observation of the avifauna that used artificial perches. A total of 24 655 seeds were sampled across all treatments. There was a significant difference in seed abundance and richness between artificial perches, control seed traps, and forest seed traps. Seed deposition increased with distance from the forest fragment (50, 25, and 5 m). An ordination procedure indicated the formation of three plant seed communities, with the forest community being most distinct. The invasive exotic species Pittosporum undulatum (Australian cheesewood) was the third most abundant in the seed rain. We observed 24 bird species from 12 families using artificial perches. The Tyrannidae family was the most represented. We showed that artificial perches are efficient structures for attracting birds, increasing the richness and abundance of seed species. Artificial perches at 25 and 50m were more efficient possibly due to the provision of greater visibility for birds. Therefore, artificial perches are efficient in increasing seed rain in the fallow area but should be used with caution in landscapes with the presence of alien species. These findings contribute to increasing knowledge about overcoming the first barrier to ecological restoration, which is the arrival of diaspores in degraded areas, and showing the importance of birds in this process. MenosOne of the main barriers to restoration is the arrival of diaspores in degraded areas. However, this process can be hampered in open areas without trees in the landscape. For that, artificial perches are used to attract and provide a landing area for avian seed dispersers, to enhance seed rain. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of the distance of artificial perches in relation to a forest fragment on the diversity and composition of seed rain in an agricultural fallow area, including alien invasive plant species. We also aimed to record and characterize the bird species that potentially act as seed dispersers. Thus, we used artificial perches at three different distances from a forest fragment (5, 25, and 50 m). Four seed traps were arranged under the perches at each distance, and four control seed traps were interspersed with these and distanced at 7.5 m. Furthermore, we placed four seed traps inside the forest fragment at 5m from the edge.We also carried out 80 h of focal observation of the avifauna that used artificial perches. A total of 24 655 seeds were sampled across all treatments. There was a significant difference in seed abundance and richness between artificial perches, control seed traps, and forest seed traps. Seed deposition increased with distance from the forest fragment (50, 25, and 5 m). An ordination procedure indicated the formation of three plant seed communities, with the forest community being most distinct. The invasive exotic species Pittospo... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Avifauna; Poleiro; Poleiro artificial; Restauração ecológica. |
Thesagro: |
Dispersão; Dispersão de Semente. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1149330/1/Artigo-Artificial-perches-increase.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03104naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2149330 005 2022-12-07 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1399-1183 100 1 $aFREITAS, T. C. de 245 $aArtificial perches increase bird-mediated seed rain in agricultural fallow area in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aOne of the main barriers to restoration is the arrival of diaspores in degraded areas. However, this process can be hampered in open areas without trees in the landscape. For that, artificial perches are used to attract and provide a landing area for avian seed dispersers, to enhance seed rain. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of the distance of artificial perches in relation to a forest fragment on the diversity and composition of seed rain in an agricultural fallow area, including alien invasive plant species. We also aimed to record and characterize the bird species that potentially act as seed dispersers. Thus, we used artificial perches at three different distances from a forest fragment (5, 25, and 50 m). Four seed traps were arranged under the perches at each distance, and four control seed traps were interspersed with these and distanced at 7.5 m. Furthermore, we placed four seed traps inside the forest fragment at 5m from the edge.We also carried out 80 h of focal observation of the avifauna that used artificial perches. A total of 24 655 seeds were sampled across all treatments. There was a significant difference in seed abundance and richness between artificial perches, control seed traps, and forest seed traps. Seed deposition increased with distance from the forest fragment (50, 25, and 5 m). An ordination procedure indicated the formation of three plant seed communities, with the forest community being most distinct. The invasive exotic species Pittosporum undulatum (Australian cheesewood) was the third most abundant in the seed rain. We observed 24 bird species from 12 families using artificial perches. The Tyrannidae family was the most represented. We showed that artificial perches are efficient structures for attracting birds, increasing the richness and abundance of seed species. Artificial perches at 25 and 50m were more efficient possibly due to the provision of greater visibility for birds. Therefore, artificial perches are efficient in increasing seed rain in the fallow area but should be used with caution in landscapes with the presence of alien species. These findings contribute to increasing knowledge about overcoming the first barrier to ecological restoration, which is the arrival of diaspores in degraded areas, and showing the importance of birds in this process. 650 $aDispersão 650 $aDispersão de Semente 653 $aAvifauna 653 $aPoleiro 653 $aPoleiro artificial 653 $aRestauração ecológica 700 1 $aGOMES, G. C. 700 1 $aMOLINA, A. R. 700 1 $aGUARINO, E. de S. G. 700 1 $aISERHARD, C. A. 700 1 $aBELTRAME, R. 773 $tWeb Ecology$gv. 22, n. 2, p. 59-74, 2022.
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Embrapa Clima Temperado (CPACT) |
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Registros recuperados : 42 | |
1. | | MOLINA, A. P. E-mail autenticado e com criptografia. 2012. 116 f. Monografia (Especialização em Gestão de Segurança da Informação) - Departamento de Engenharia Elétrica, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Universidade de Brasília, DF.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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6. | | FREITAS, T. C. de; GOMES, G. C.; MOLINA, A. R.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; ISERHARD, C. A.; BELTRAME, R. Artificial perches increase bird-mediated seed rain in agricultural fallow area in southern Brazil. Web Ecology, v. 22, n. 2, p. 59-74, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 3 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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7. | | BLOMME, G.; RODRIGUEZ, M. A. D.; JACOBSEN, K. S.; VICENTE, L. P.; MOLINA, A.; OCIMATI, W.; POUSSIER, S.; PRIOR, P. Bacterial Diseases of Bananas and Enset: Current State of Knowledge and Integrated Approaches Toward Sustainable Management. Frontiers in Plant Science, v. 8, July 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura. |
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8. | | POHLMAN, V.; MOLINA, A. R.; DEL PINO, B.; MAYER, F. de C.; MATTOS, M. G. de; SCHWENGBER, J. E. Produção de base ecológica de hortaliças em sistema agroflorestal. In: WOLFF, L. F.; EICHOLZ, E. D. (ed.). Alternativas para Diversificação da Agricultura Familiar de Base Ecológica - 2022. Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2022. p. 21-22. (Embrapa Clima Temperado. Documentos, 527). ODS.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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10. | | FREITAS, T. C.; GADOTTI, G. I.; BELTRAME, R.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; GOMES, G. C.; MOLINA, A. R. Comércio ilegal de aves nativas em plataforma social virtual: subsídios para a perícia ambiental. Revista Brasileira de Engenharia e Sustentabilidade, v. 9, n. 1, p. 8-16, jul. 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 4 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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12. | | GOMES, G. C.; MOLINA, A. R.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; FREITAS, T. C. de; PERLEBERG, T. D. New records and range extension of Habenaria dutrae Schltr. (Orchidaceae) in southern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Check List, v. 14, n. 6, p. 1083-1087, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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13. | | CASTILHOS, T. F.; NORONHA, A. H.; MOLINA, A. R.; GOMES, G. C.; ESPINDOLA, V. S.; GUARINO, E. de S. G. Fabaceae e Myrtaceae arbustivas e arbóreas do bioma Pampa: restauração ecológica e usos econômicos. Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 13, n. 1, jul. 2018. Suplemento. Edição dos Anais do 10 Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia; 6 Congresso Latino-americano de Agroecologia; 5 Seminário de Agroecologia do Distrito Federal e Entorno, Brasília, DF, set. 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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14. | | HENZEL, A. B. D.; REAL, I.; MOLINA, A. R.; FREITAS, T. C.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; MIURA, A. K. Germinação de palmito-juçara (Euterpe edulis Mart. - Arecaceae) submetido a escarificação mecânica. Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 15, n. 2, 2020. 5 p. Edição dos Anais do XI Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia, São Cristóvão, Sergipe, 2019. Ecologia de Saberes: Ciência, Cultura e Arte na Democratização dos Sistemas Agroalimentares.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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15. | | SCHEER, G. R.; POHLMANN, V.; MOLINA, A. R.; MAYER, F. de C.; SHÖFFEL, E. R.; EICHOLZ, E. D. Viabilidade do sistema agroflorestal para a produção de sementes de milho em sistemas de cultivo de base ecológica. In: SEMANA INTEGRADA UFPEL, 8.; CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 31., 2022, Pelotas. Anais [online]... Pelotas: UFPEL, 2022. CIC UFPEL.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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16. | | FREITAS, T. C.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; GOMES, G. C.; MOLINA, A. R.; ESPINDOLA, V. S.; ANUNCIAÇÃO, J. Sobrevivência e crescimento de Bauhinia forficata Link., Erythrina cristagalli L. e Eugenia uniflora L. em cortinamento vegetal multipropósito em agroecossistema familiar no sul Rio Grande do Sul. Cadernos de Agroecologia, v. 13, n. 1, jul. 2018. 6 p. Suplemento. Edição dos Anais do 10 Congresso Brasileiro de Agroecologia; 6 Congresso Latino-americano de Agroecologia; 5 Seminário de Agroecologia do Distrito Federal e Entorno, Brasília, DF, set. 2017.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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17. | | GIROTO, A. S.; VALLE, S. F. do; MOLINA, A.; REIS, H.; GUIMARÃES, G. G. F.; OLIVEIRA, C. R. de. Síntese e avaliação de compósitos multinutrientes a base de diferentes fontes de fósforo. In: SIMPÓSIO NACIONAL DE INSTRUMENTAÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 4., 2019, São Carlos, SP. Ciência, inovação e mercado: anais. São Carlos, SP: Embrapa Instrumentação, 2019. Editores: Paulino Ribeiro Villas-Boas, Maria Alice Martins, Débora Marcondes Bastos Pereira Milori, Ladislau Martin Neto. SIAGRO 2019. 592-596Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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18. | | MIURA, A. K.; MOLINA, A. R.; BESKOW, G. T.; GOMES, G. C.; GOMES, J. C. C.; SOARES, M. M. Restauração ecológica e serviços ecossistêmicos na agricultura familiar. In: PILLON, C. N.; MIURA, A. K.; GUARINO, E. de S. G.; ANTUNES, I. F.; SCHWENGBER, J. E.; GOMES, J. C. C.; SOUSA, L. P. de; WINCKLER, L. T.; HOFFMANN, A.; ÁVILA, M. R. de; EICHOLZ, E. D.; BEVILAQUA, G. A. P.; HENZEL, A. B. D.; NORONHA, A.; FOESCH, M. D. S.; WELLER, E.; GOMES, G. C.; MOLINA, A. R.; BESKOW, G. T.; SOARES, M. M. Princípios para conservação e uso sustentável dos recursos naturais e da biodiversidade: bases teóricas para processos de capacitação. Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2020. (Embrapa Clima Temperado. Documentos, 490). p. 27-30.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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20. | | ÁVILA, B. P.; HENZEL, A. B. D.; FOESCH, M. D. S.; ALMEIDA, E. W. DE; MOLINA, A. R.; GUARINO, E. de S. G. Importance of pinhão in the conservation of araucaria forests and the social role of the consumer market. Floresta, Curitiba, v. 53, n. 3, p. 413–422, jul.-set. 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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Registros recuperados : 42 | |
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